Ta có :

\(\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{2ab}{2cd}=\frac{a^2+b^2+2ab}{c^2+d^2+2cd}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}=\left(\frac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^2\left(1\right)\)

\(\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}-\frac{2ab}{2cd}=\frac{a^2+b^2-2ab}{c^2+d^2-2cd}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}=\left(\frac{a-b}{c-d}\right)^2\left(2\right)\)

Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) suy ra : \(\left(\frac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^2=\left(\frac{a-b}{c-d}\right)^2\)

TH1 : \(\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)+\left(a-b\right)}{\left(c+d\right)+\left(c-d\right)}=\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{a}{b}\left(3\right)\)

        \(\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)-\left(a-b\right)}{\left(c+d\right)-\left(c-d\right)}=\frac{2b}{2d}=\frac{b}{d}\left(4\right)\)

từ ( 3 ) và ( 4 ) suy ra : \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\text{ hay }\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)

TH2 : \(\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{b-a}{c-d}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)+\left(b-a\right)}{\left(c+d\right)+\left(c-d\right)}=\frac{2b}{2c}=\frac{b}{c}\left(5\right)\)

     \(\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{b-a}{c-d}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)-\left(b-a\right)}{\left(c+d\right)-\left(c-d\right)}=\frac{2a}{2d}=\frac{a}{d}\left(6\right)\)

Từ ( 5 ) và ( 6 ) suy ra : \(\frac{b}{c}=\frac{a}{d}\text{ hay }\frac{a}{b}=\frac{d}{c}\)

Vậy : \(\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}\text{ thì }\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\\\frac{a}{b}=\frac{d}{c}\end{cases}}\)

kinh quá

\(\left(a+b\right)\left(d+a\right)=\left(c+d\right)\left(b+c\right)\)

\(ad+a^2+bd+ab=bc+bd+c^2+cd\)

\(a\left(b+d\right)+a^2=c\left(b+d\right)+c^2\)

\(a+a^2=c+c^2\)

\(a=c\)

Ta có:\(\frac{a+b}{b+c}=\frac{c+d}{d+a}\)

\(\implies\)\(\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{b+c}{d+a}\)

\(\implies\) \(\frac{a+b}{c+d}+1=\frac{b+c}{d+a}+1\)

\(\implies\) \(\frac{a+b+c+d}{c+d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{d+a}\)

\(\implies\) \(\frac{a+b+c+d}{c+d}-\frac{a+b+c+d}{d+a}=0\)

\(\implies\) \(\left(a+b+c+d\right)\left(\frac{1}{c+d}-\frac{1}{d+a}\right)=0\)

\(\implies\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}a+b+c+d=0\\\frac{1}{c+d}-\frac{1}{d+a}=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\implies\) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a+b+c+d=0\\\frac{1}{c+d}=\frac{1}{d+a}\end{cases}}\)

\(\implies\) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a+b+c+d=0\\c+d=d+a\end{cases}}\)

\(\implies\) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a+b+c+d=0\\c=a\end{cases}}\)

ta có \(\frac{a+b}{b+c}=\frac{c+d}{d+a}\)

=>\(\left(a+b\right)\left(a+d\right)=\left(c+d\right)\left(b+c\right)\)

=> \(a^2+ab+ad+bd=c^2+bc+bd+cd\)

=>\(a^2+ab+ad-bc-c^2-cd=0\)

=>\(\left(a^2-c^2\right)+\left(ab-cd\right)+\left(ab-ac\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(a-c\right)\left(a+c\right)+d\left(a-c\right)+b\left(a-c\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(a-c\right)\left(a+b+c+d\right)=0\)

=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}a-c=0\\a+b+c+d=0\end{cases}\left(dpcm\right)}\)

hacker 2k6

bổ sung chỗ dưới

bạn => thêm là

\(=>\orbr{\begin{cases}a=c\\a+b+c+d=0\end{cases}\left(dpcm\right)}\)

Ta có: 2bd = c(b + d)

=> (a + c).d = bc + cd

=> ad + cd = bc + cd

=> ad = bc

=> \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Ta có : 2bd = c (b + d )

=) ( a + c ). d = bc + cd

=) ad + cd = bc + cd

=) ad = bc

=) a/b = c/ d ( đpcm)

Ta có : 2bd = c (b + d )

 => ( a + c ). d = bc + cd 

=>ad + cd = bc + cd 

=>ad = bc 

=> a/b = c/ d ( đpcm)

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)

Theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau có:

\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\)

\(\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{a-b}=\frac{c+d}{c-d}\)

ta có a+b/a-b=c+d/c-d

suy ra (a+b)(c-d)=(a-b)(c+d)

ac-ad+bc-bd=ac+ad-bc-bd

ac-ac+bc+bc-bd+bd=ad+ad

2bc=2ad 

nen bc=ad=a/b=c/d

vay tu a/b=c/d ta co the suy ra a+b/a-b=c+d/c-d

\(\frac{a+b}{b+c}=\frac{c+d}{d+a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{b+c+d+a}=1\) (dãy tỉ số bằng nhau)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{a+c}=1\Leftrightarrow a+b=b+c\Rightarrow a=c\)(đpcm)

cảm ơn nhé

Từ : \(\frac{a+b}{b+c}=\frac{c+d}{d+a}\). 

Theo tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau , ta có :

 \(\frac{a+b}{b+c}=\frac{c+d}{d+a}=\frac{a+b-b-c}{a+d-d-a}=\frac{a-c}{c-a}\)

Nếu \(a-c=0\) thì \(a=c\)

Nếu : \(a-c\ne0\) thì \(\frac{a+b}{c+d}=-1\Rightarrow a+b=-c-d\Rightarrow a+b+c+d=0\)

làm ơn giúp mình bài toán hình phần d với cảm ơn nhiều